Sheriff, PDSA, Inc. Ken Getz, MCW Technologies January 2002 Summary: Introduces you to the concept of Multiple Document Interface (MDI) and how to create menus within an MDI application. (20 printed pages) Objectives • Learn to create MDI parent forms • Learn to create MDI child forms • Learn to create and use menus Assumptions The following should be true for you to get the most out of this document: • You are familiar with Microsoft® Visual Studio®.NET • You are familiar with designing forms and other user interfaces Contents MDI Overview This document introduces you to the concept of Multiple Document Interface (MDI) and how to create menus within an MDI application. You will learn to create an MDI application in Microsoft Visual Studio.NET and learn why you might want to use this type of interface. Quick Reports Preview Form (Docking). I have written a report using quick reports and when I preview it, up pops the report in its usual preview form. I cannot seem to manually dock this form as I can with my others. Help please Wayne. Cannot create form. No MDI forms are currently active. Public Sub mniCopy_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _ ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles mniCopy.Click ' Determine the active child form. Dim activeChild As Form = Me.ActiveMDIChild ' If there is an active child form, find the active control, which ' in this example should be a RichTextBox. I have two versions of Oracle Forms Developer (10.1.2.0.2 and 9.0.4.0.19). I'm not sure which version was used to create the form and libraries originally (as I said above this project was dumped on my lap and until a month ago I had no Forms Developer experience at all). Write Text From A Parent Form To The Active Mdi Child Form VB 2010 Jan 28, 2012. It has to be a simple line of code but I do not know how to construct it. Using VB 2010 Express, I have a MDI parent form and many child forms. I want the parent form to determine what child form is active and load data into the RichTextBox1 on the child form. You will learn about child forms that are contained within the MDI application, and learn to create shortcut, or context-sensitive, menus. MDI is a popular interface because it allows you to have multiple documents (or forms) open in one application. Examples of MDI applications include Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft PowerPoint®, and even the Visual Studio integrated development environment itself. Each application consists of one (or more) parent windows, each containing an MDI client area—the area where the child forms (or documents) will be displayed. Code you write displays as many instances of each of the child forms that you want displayed, and each child form can only be displayed within the confines of the parent window—this means you can't drag the child forms outside the MDI container. Figure 1 shows a basic MDI application in use. Use MDI to open multiple windows and have them all contained within the parent area Single Document Interface Don't be misled: MDI is only one of several possible paradigms for creating a user interface. You can also create applications that display just a single form. They're easier to create, in fact. Those applications are called Single Document Interface (SDI) applications. Microsoft Windows® Notepad is an SDI application, and you can only open a single document at a time. (If you want multiple documents open, you simply run Notepad multiple times.) You are under no obligation to create your applications using the MDI paradigm. Even if you have multiple forms in your project, you can simply have each one as a stand-alone form, not contained by any parent form. Uses of MDI You'll use MDI most often in applications where the user might like to have multiple forms or documents open concurrently. Word processing applications (like Microsoft Word), spreadsheet applications (like Microsoft Excel), and project manager applications (like Microsoft Project) are all good candidates for MDI applications. MDI is also handy when you have a large application, and you want to provide a simple mechanism for closing all the child forms when the user exits the application. Creating an MDI Parent Form To create an MDI parent form, you can simply take one of your existing forms and set its IsMDIContainer property to True. This form will now be able to contain other forms as child forms. You may have one or many container forms within your application. Tip Note the difference here between Visual Studio.NET and Microsoft Visual Basic® 6.0 behavior. In Visual Basic 6.0, you could only have a single MDI parent form per application, and you had to use the Project menu to add that one special form. In Visual Studio.NET, you can turn any form into an MDI parent form by simply modifying a property, and you can have as many MDI parent forms as you require within the same project. You may have as many different child forms (the forms that remain contained within the parent form) as you want in your project. A child form is nothing more than a regular form for which you dynamically set the MdiParent property to refer to the MDI container form. Note The user interface objects you've designed within the Visual Studio environment are really templates for forms. That is, they don't actually become real Form objects until you instantiate them at run time. Therefore, your project can contain as many different templates for MDI child forms as you like. You can instantiate and then show as many instances of as many different templates as you need, while your applications are running. Run-time Features of MDI Child Forms At run time, the MDI parent form and the MDI child forms take on special features: • All child forms are displayed within the MDI parent's client area. The client area is the area below the MDI parent's title bar, any menus, and any tool bars. • Child forms can be moved and sized only within the MDI parent's client area. • Child forms can be minimized and their icon will be displayed within the parent's client area. • Child forms can be maximized within the parent's client area and the caption of the child form is appended to the caption of the MDI form. • Windows automatically gives child forms that have their FormBorderStyle property set to a sizable border a default size. This size is based on the size of the MDI parent's client area. You can override this by setting the FormBorderStyle property of the child form to any of the fixed type of borders. • Child forms cannot be displayed modally. • The MDI form can be minimized and only one icon will be displayed on the desktop representing the MDI form and all of its children. • If the MDI form is unloaded, all of the loaded children will also be unloaded. Note The client area includes any usable area on the MDI form minus any toolbars or status bars that you may have added to the MDI form. Create an MDI Project In this section, you will walk through the steps of creating a simple MDI application using Visual Studio.NET. To do this, you will create a new form that will be the MDI parent form. You will add some menus to this new form, and then you will load the product form from a menu as a child form. Create the MDI Parent Form To create the MDI parent form • Open Visual Studio.NET • Create a new Windows application project. • Set the name of the project to MDI.sln. • Rename the form that is created automatically to frmMain.vb. • With the frmMain selected, set the form's IsMdiContainer property to True. • Set the WindowState property to Maximized. That's all there is to it: you've created an MDI parent form. Creating Menus Your main form will require menus so that you can perform actions such as opening child forms, copying and pasting data, and arranging windows. Visual Studio.NET includes a new menu designer that makes creating and modifying menus a snap. To add menus to your MDI parent form • Double-click the MainMenu tool in the Toolbox window to add a new object named MainMenu1 to the form tray. Note Unlike the form designer in Visual Basic 6.0, the Visual Studio.NET form designer places controls that don't have a user interface at run time into a special area on the form designer: the form 'tray'. They're out of the way, and don't get buried underneath other controls. This is a real improvement! • At the top of the MDI parent form, click the box with Type Here in it and type &File. Tip Just as in Visual Basic 6.0, inserting an ampersand (&) into a menu caption displays the caption with an underscore under the following letter. Pressing Alt+ acts as a hotkey, activating the menu item. One thing to note: if you're using Windows 2000 or later, it's possible that the hotkeys won't show up underlined until you press the Alt key. This setting is buried in the Display applet within Control Panel. In the Display Properties dialog box, check the Effects page: the Hide keyboard navigation indicators until I use the Alt key option controls this behavior. • Press Enter to move to the next menu item and type &Products. • Press Enter to move to the next menu item and type a hyphen ( -). Tip Rather than using the '-' to indicate a divider in the menu, you can insert the next menu item (Exit, in this case), and then right-click the new item.
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Water always flows downhill, and by the easiest route possible. That’s the basic concept behind a French drain, a slightly sloped trench filled with round gravel and a pipe that diverts water away from your house. By the way, the name doesn’t come from the country. It’s from Henry French, a judge and farmer in Concord, Massachusetts, who promoted the idea in an 1859 book about farm drainage. How a French Drain Works French drains provide an easy channel for water to flow through. Water runs into a gravel-filled trench, then into perforated pipe at the bottom of the trench. Water travels freely through the pipe, which empties a safe distance from the house. The trench bottom should be sloped about 1 inch for every 8 feet in the direction you want water to flow. Depending on your situation, the water can be diverted to: • A low-lying area of your property • A drainage ditch • A dry well • The street When You Need a French Drain • When you have a problem with surface water, such as a soggy lawn or a driveway that washes out • If water is getting into your basement • If you’re building a retaining wall on a hillside. Spend Oh-So-Wisely on a Kitchen Remodel • • • If Your Problem is Surface Water Install a. Also called a curtain drain, it extends horizontally across your property, directly uphill of the area you want to dry out. It intercepts water and channels it around the soggy spot. This type of drain doesn’t have to be very deep — a common size is 2 feet deep and 1.5 feet across. Fixing drainage problems around your house is actually a relatively. Gutters need to be installed properly so that they catch the water coming off your roof. The best way to stop water from accumulating in your basement or crawlspaces is to direct it away from your house with grading and drainage. Connecting 4' PVC drainage pipe to the downspouts helps you control the majority of the water that comes off your roof and down through your gutters. Any water that stands near your house is just looking for a way to enter your foundation, which can lead to serious problems. Improve drainage around your home by installing drainage tiles. Standing water in your yard is an eyesore and can act as a breeding ground for mosquitoes. Installing a French drain is a great way to remove standing water from your yard. Where the drain passes through areas with trees or shrubs, switch to solid pipe (not perforated) to reduce the risk of roots growing into the piping and clogging it. Cost: $10 to $16 per linear foot. If Water is Getting Into Your Basement Install a deep French drain. Also called a footing drain, it runs around the perimeter of the house at the footing level and intercepts water before it can enter your basement. It’s easy to install during house construction, but much more difficult and expensive to add later. If you have tall basement walls, you may have to dig down quite a ways to access your foundation footing. Also, there are probably landscaping, decks, and walkways that will have to be ripped out in order to install the drain, adding to the cost. If there’s not enough slope for your drain system to work, you may need to pipe the collected water to a basin in the basement, where a sump pump can lift it and send it to the storm drain system. Cost: $12,000 for a 1,500-square-foot basement 6 feet deep. Install an interior French drain. An interior French drain intercepts water as it enters your basement — it’s the surest method of keeping your basement dry and a better option than a footing drain. However, if you have a finished basement, you’ll have to remove interior walls in order to install the system. That shouldn’t be a problem if water is ruining your basement anyway. Crews cut a channel around the perimeter of your basement floor, chip out the concrete, and install perforated pipe all the way around. The water flows to a collection tank sunk into the floor, and a sends it out to the yard or a storm drain. The channel is patched with a thin layer of concrete, except for a small gap at the edge to catch any water that dribbles down the wall. Cost: About $3,000. If You’re Building a Retaining Wall on a Hillside If you’re building a, add a French drain behind the first course of stones or blocks. Otherwise, water moving down the hill will build up behind the wall and undermine it. The pipe should rest on the same compacted gravel base or concrete footing that supports the wall. To protect the drain from clogging with silt, drape landscape cloth across the base or footing and up the slope before adding the pipe and drain gravel. Near the top of the wall, fold the cloth over the top of the gravel, and top with several inches of soil. Cost: The added cost to do this while building is very little — just the price of drain gravel ($25 per cubic yard) and pipe (50 cents to $1 per linear foot). Related: • • • Tips for Building a French Drain Yourself. This standing water next my own shed is unacceptable. I finished the shed in late fall and was unable to start to work on the wall and drainage issues until the spring. It can cause many different problems. There are several ways to solve the problem. Look at the after photo below. Copyright 2017 Tim Carter 'Adding soil to the low spots is usually not a good method to fix poor drainage problems. There's a much better way to dry the soil.' IGIDR Software Engineer, Administrative Officer, Junior Civil Engineer Posts Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research (IGIDR) has issued notification for recruitment of Assistant System Analyst cum Software Engineer, Administrative Officer, Junior Civil Engineer Posts. IGIDR is a Deemed University. Eligible and Desirous candidates may apply before last date which is 07th November 2016. Name of Posts Assistant System Analyst cum Software Engineer, Administrative Officer, Junior Civil Engineer. Pay Scale Assistant System Analyst cum Software Engineer: 0/- Grade Pay 5400/- Administrative Officer: 0/- Grade Pay 6600/- Educational Qualification Assistant System Analyst cum Software Engineer: Minimum BE/B. Tech in computer science / MCA / MSc (IT), with 55% marks and with 5 to 8 years of experience in IT, latest Unix/Linux and windows server system administration out of which 3 years’ experience should be in a similar position preferably in an academic Institute / University. All Civil Engineer jobs in Mumbai on Careerjet.co.in, the search engine for jobs in India. Project Manager Location: Western Mumbai Job Profile: Responsible for proof checking, execution work of structural work, as well as interior amenities. Responsible for dealing with Structural Consultants, Architect, const manager. Apply to your desired Backdoor It Software jobs on Monsterindia.com. Chennai, Mumbai. Summary: This software engineer sample job description can assist in your. Summary: Positions offered: B.E,B.tech,Diploma holders in IT,Mechanical,Electrical,Chemical,Civil,Electronics,Instrumentation,Metallurgy, Industrial. View & Apply for Civil Engineer industry jobs in Mumbai. Great opportunities with AasaanJobs.com: Better Jobs Better Life. Apply for jobs online on AasaanJobs.com in just 2 steps. Today's top 110 Civil Engineer jobs in Mumbai Area, India. Leverage your professional network, and get hired. New Civil Engineer jobs added daily. Experience in latest web programming, RDBMS, Knowledge of Mysql, PHP, ASP is preferred. Should have demonstrated initiative, leadership and supervisory skills, strong communication skills in English (both oral and written). The incumbent has to actively interact with the Faculty, Administration, Students and other staff members. Administrative Officer (HR/Admin): The applicant must be a Post Graduate / MBA in HR / Admin Management. Candidate with Degree in Law will be preferred. Should have demonstrated initiative, leadership and supervisory skills, strong communication skills in English (Both oral and written). Should have at least a minimum of 10 years of experience in related areas, out of which 5 years’ experience should be in a similar position preferably in an academic institution/University. Junior Civil Engineer: The applicant must be a Graduate or equivalent in Civil Engineering with 5-8 years of experience in maintaining large campuses or equivalent. Number of Posts 01 for above mentioned each post ( Total 03 Posts). Last Date to apply 07th November 2016. Official Website Age Limit Assistant System Analyst cum Software Engineer: 28 – 35 years Administrative Officer: 40 to 50 years Junior Civil Engineer: 25 to 32 years There is age relaxation as per GOI rules How to apply Eligible and interested candidates may submit their application mentioning the ‘Post applied for Administrative Officer (HR) on the envelope, along with all relevant documents showing proof of age, experience, qualifications and two references by 07th November, 2016 at the following address. The Registrar, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Santosh Nagar, Film City Road, Goregaon-E, Mumbai-400 065. Advises candidates to apply well before time and go through official notification to ensure eligibility and other criteria. Click here to view official notifications for. The insider - who happened to be a human resource (HR) person in the company - told her that there was no way that she would not get the job after the payment. But that was three months ago. After the anxious wait, Sarita has lost hope of getting the money back or the job. Sarita is unlucky because many in the city are able to land jobs with companies after paying up either to an HR guy or to job consultancy firms tied up with companies. While it is difficult to even put a guesstimate on the number of back door entries, companies privately admit they are grappling with such problems. He added that likely questions during interviews are leaked to candidates of the consultancy. According to consultancies, getting a job through the back door is easier in BPOs. It is difficult to push in candidates for hardcore jobs like software engineers and programmers. But this is happening in major MNCs with the connivance of insiders, they said. The word is that company representatives engaged in such transactions regularly change their mobile phone numbers. 'I got a Rs 15,000 per month job with an MNC in Jubilee Hills after paying Rs 25,000. In hindsight, it appears to be a profitable gamble. Backdoor Software Jobs In Mumbai Civil EngineeringI approached the company insiders directly. If I had gone through a consultancy, they would have charged Rs 60,000,' said an employee. Backdoor Software Jobs In Mumbai Civil EngineerSome employees who have made it on their own steam do not object to the back entry. 'Despite people getting in through back door, candidates can still get jobs on merit. The cut off mark to get employed in top companies is 60 per cent,' said V S N Mastan Rao, a software engineer. 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